See pleskъ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pljask",
"word": "пляск"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plesk",
"word": "плеск"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "plesk",
"word": "плеск"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "pleskŭ",
"word": "плескъ"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "plesk"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "plesk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "plesk"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plek-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hit, to strike; to flatten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“to hit, to strike; to flatten”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-skъ"
},
"expansion": "*-skъ",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pleškė́ti",
"3": "",
"4": "to knock"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pleškė́ti (“to knock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "plekšêt",
"3": "",
"4": "to trample, to knock"
},
"expansion": "Latvian plekšêt (“to trample, to knock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*plěskъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plěskъ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Synchronically, probably post-verbal from the inchoative *pleskati. Further origin: either onomatopoeic, coined on Balto-Slavic soil, or derived from Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“to hit, to strike; to flatten”) + *-skъ. Related to Lithuanian pleškė́ti (“to knock”), Latvian plekšêt (“to trample, to knock”).\nForms a family of variants/analogous onomatopoeia with Proto-Slavic *plěskъ, *pliskъ/*pliščь, *pľuskъ, *plaskъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plesci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plesky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "plesky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plescě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "plescěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plešče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plesci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*plěskъ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*pleskъ m",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pleskъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-skъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"splash, swash"
],
"id": "en-pleskъ-sla-pro-noun-PKvVUr3t",
"links": [
[
"splash",
"splash"
],
[
"swash",
"swash"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pleskati"
},
{
"english": "to splash, to slap",
"translation": "to splash, to slap",
"word": "plěskati"
},
{
"english": "to slap, to bang",
"translation": "to slap, to bang",
"word": "ploskati"
},
{
"english": "noise from splashing",
"translation": "noise from splashing",
"word": "pleskotъ"
},
{
"english": "flat",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"translation": "flat",
"word": "ploskъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pleskъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pljask",
"word": "пляск"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plesk",
"word": "плеск"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "plesk",
"word": "плеск"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "pleskŭ",
"word": "плескъ"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "plesk"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "plesk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "plesk"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plek-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hit, to strike; to flatten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“to hit, to strike; to flatten”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-skъ"
},
"expansion": "*-skъ",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pleškė́ti",
"3": "",
"4": "to knock"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pleškė́ti (“to knock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "plekšêt",
"3": "",
"4": "to trample, to knock"
},
"expansion": "Latvian plekšêt (“to trample, to knock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*plěskъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plěskъ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Synchronically, probably post-verbal from the inchoative *pleskati. Further origin: either onomatopoeic, coined on Balto-Slavic soil, or derived from Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“to hit, to strike; to flatten”) + *-skъ. Related to Lithuanian pleškė́ti (“to knock”), Latvian plekšêt (“to trample, to knock”).\nForms a family of variants/analogous onomatopoeia with Proto-Slavic *plěskъ, *pliskъ/*pliščь, *pľuskъ, *plaskъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plesci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plesky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleskoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "plesky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plescě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plesku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "plescěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plešče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pleska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plesci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*plěskъ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*pleskъ m",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pleskъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pleskati"
},
{
"english": "to splash, to slap",
"translation": "to splash, to slap",
"word": "plěskati"
},
{
"english": "to slap, to bang",
"translation": "to slap, to bang",
"word": "ploskati"
},
{
"english": "noise from splashing",
"translation": "noise from splashing",
"word": "pleskotъ"
},
{
"english": "flat",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"translation": "flat",
"word": "ploskъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-skъ"
],
"glosses": [
"splash, swash"
],
"links": [
[
"splash",
"splash"
],
[
"swash",
"swash"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pleskъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pleskъ meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.